Die Führung in Peking setzt das Wachstum mit sechs Prozent recht niedrig an. Sie befürchtet offenbar eine Überhitzung und betont ein "qualitatives" Wachstum anzustreben. Der IWF erwartet ein Wachstum von über acht Prozent. Insbesondere der Export boomt seit einigen Monaten.
Von Felix Lee
Kernkraft gilt als wichtiger Baustein des Energiekonzept im neuen Fünfjahresplan – sie soll Wachstum ohne Emissionen ermöglichen. Mit 20 neuen Reaktoren bis 2035 läuft der Ausbau nun wieder zügiger weiter. Er liegt aber noch deutlich unter den ursprünglich viel ambitionierteren Plänen.
Von
China's official military budget is growing by 6.8 percent. This means that the increase is in line with previous years. In any case, experts assume that the actual expenditure is higher. For example, pensions, construction projects, and the military police are booked in other budgets. Beijing wants to have modern, technologically powerful armed forces by 2027 – and thus also protect its own investments abroad.
Von Christiane Kuehl
In his annual press conference, Foreign Minister Wang Yi raised controversial issues – and made China's positions clear: In Hong Kong, the politicians there must "love their motherland", and the accusations of genocide in Xinjiang are "rumors". He called for more cooperation with the USA but, at the same time, forbade Washington to interfere in internal affairs. With regard to the ILO's forced labor requirements, he promised "efforts". However, there were no concrete announcements.
Von Frank Sieren
Nuclear power is considered an important component of the energy concept in the new five-year plan – it is supposed to enable growth without emissions. With 20 new reactors by 2035, the expansion is now proceeding more rapidly. However, it is still well below the original, much more ambitious plans.
Von
